 
 | Capacitors are used to store electric charge which can be released into a circuit when required. The unit of capacitance is the Farad which is a very large unit. Most commonly used capacitors are rated in microfarads - µF (millionths). Large value capacitors are often used as smoothing capacitors in A.C. power supplies. Other uses for capacitors are in timing circuits and filter circuits.
There are two main types of capacitor - Polarized and non polarized.
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